Salam...
Saya berasa sungguh bersemangat hari ini,kerana saya telah berjaya menemui cara2 utk mendapat duit melalui internet...Saya sendiri belum mendapat duit tersebut tp setelah mengesahkan dgn McFree Secure dan sebagainya,saya mula berasa yakin...Tidak rugi utk kita semua mencuba kerana tiada modal diperlukan...Yg diperlukan hanya sedikit masa utk mengaktifkan akaun dan kesabaran...Dari pagi saya mengkaji hal ini sehingga lupa utk mandi...ooopsss=) Bagi sesiapa yg ingin mencuba,saya akan mengemukakan langkah2 satu-persatu...
1.Pergi ke https://www.paypal.com/register ke Premium Account...(free)
-jgn bimbang kerana Pay Pal bukan spam atau hackers...
2.Apabila Pay Pal meminta no credit card,abaikan kerana itu tidak penting dan sahkan akaun...
3.Seterusnya,pergi ke http://bux.to/?r=izzadpsyche di mana kamu akan dibawa terus ke link registration...Tinggalkan nama izzadpsyche di dalam referral...
4.Selepas akaun diaktifkan,mesti kamu tertanya bagaimana utk mendapat duitkan...
Bux.to merupakan satu badan PTC yg membayar kamu 0.01$ or 0.01 dollar utk setiap click...Kita skip tentang ini dan terus ke langkah seterusnya...
5.Jadikan komputer atau laptop anda menjadi autopilot yg akan membuat semua kerja dan click...Semakin bnyk click anda,smkn bnyk duit...Dgn itu,anda perlu mendownload 2 add-ons utk mozilla firefox...
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/115
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/748
Reload Every dan Greasemonkey.... Install addons tersebut...
6.Log in ke akaun Bux.to anda dan click ke surf ads...Anda akan melihat link website di sana...utk standard account,anda hanya blh click maximum 10 kali saja ads,manakala utk premier account,min 20 dan mencecah hingga 40 ads...
7.Click mana2 link yg tertera dalam new tab...Selepas new tab pop-up,tekan button stop dan anda akan melihat kiraan masa di belah atas kiri window anda...dalam 30 saat,anda akan mendapat 0.01$...pergi ke my stats dan anda akan melihat duit anda...mudahkan...
8.Click semua ads yg ada...utk maklmat,setiap ads hanya blh ditekan sekali dlm 24 jam...namun ads baru akan muncul dan anda blh click...
9.Yg terakhir,ini hanya nasihat,kamu hanya perlu meluangkan masa 10 minit sahaja sehari dan mencari referral utk menambah pendapatan anda...
Ok,disini saya akan menceritakan bagaimana utk meningkatkan keuntungan,andai kata anda menekan 10 ads sehari,anda akan mendapat 0.10$...andai kata anda mempunyai 5 referral dan 5 referral tersebut menekan 10 ads setiap seorg dan setiap hari,jadi anda akan mendapat komisen sebanyak 0.01$ utk setiap click oleh referral anda...Keputusannya,anda akan mendapat 0.50$ sehari...Total income anda sehari ialah 0.60$ sehari...Keuntungan seminggu ialah 4.2% dan keuntungan sebulan ialah 16.8 $...Anggaran ini ialah berdasarkan pendapatan minimum anda...Currency rate skrg ialah Rm3.40 utk 1 dollar,jadi dgn kata lain anda mendapat Rm57.12 sebulan dgn hanya meluangkan masa 10 minit sehari....Dgn kata lain,semakin bnyk referral anda,semakin bnyk pendapatan anda sebulan...
Utk keterangan lanjut,sila hubungi saya melalui email atau yahoo messenger:iz_psychedelic@yahoo.com...
Sekian...
Wednesday, February 25, 2009
Tuesday, February 24, 2009
Network Affiliate
"Affiliate" redirects here. For the general concept in the corporate world, see affiliate (commerce).
In the broadcasting industry (especially in North America), a network affiliate (or affiliated station) is a local broadcaster which carries some or all of the programme line-up of a television or radio network, but is owned by a company other than the owner of the network. This distinguishes such a station from an owned-and-operated station (O&O), which is owned by its parent network.
In the United States, Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations limit the number of network-owned stations as a percentage of total market size. As such, networks tend to have O&Os only in the largest media markets (eg. New York City and Los Angeles), and rely on affiliates to carry their programming in other markets. However, even the largest markets may have network affiliates in lieu of O&Os. For instance, Tribune Broadcasting's WPIX serves as the New York City affiliate for the CW Television Network, which does not have an O&O in that market. On the other hand, several other TV stations in the same market — WABC (ABC), WCBS (CBS), WNBC (NBC), WNYW (Fox) and WWOR-TV (MyNetworkTV) — are O&Os.
In Canada, the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) has significantly more lenient rules regarding media ownership. As such, most television stations, regardless of market size, are now O&Os of their respective networks, with only a few true affiliates remaining. The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation originally relied on a large number of privately-owned affiliates to disseminate its radio and television programming. However, since the 1960s, most of the CBC Television affiliates have been replaced by network owned and operated stations or retransmitters. CBC Radio stations are now entirely O&O.
While network-owned stations will normally carry the full programming schedule of the originating network, an affiliate is independently-owned and typically under no obligation to do so. Affiliated stations often buy supplementary programming from another source, such as a syndicator or another television network which does not have coverage in the station's broadcast area, in addition to the programming they carry from their primary network affiliation.
[edit] Dual affiliations
In some smaller markets in the United States, a station may even be simultaneously listed as an affiliate of two networks. A station which has a dual affiliation is typically expected to air all or most of both networks' core prime time schedules — although programming from a station's secondary affiliation normally airs outside of its usual network time slot, and some less popular programs may simply be left off a station's schedule. Dual affiliations are most commonly associated with the smaller American television networks, such as MyNetworkTV and The CW, which air fewer hours of prime time programming than the "Big Four" networks and can thus be more easily combined into a single schedule, although historically the "Big Four" have had some dual-affilate stations in small markets as well.
In Canada, affiliated stations may acquire broadcast rights to programs from a network other than their primary affiliation, but as such an agreement pertains only to a few specific programs, chosen individually, they are not normally considered to be affiliated with the second network.
See also
While network-owned stations will normally carry the full programming schedule of the originating network, an affiliate is independently-owned and typically under no obligation to do so. Affiliated stations often buy supplementary programming from another source, such as a syndicator or another television network which does not have coverage in the station's broadcast area, in addition to the programming they carry from their primary network affiliation.
Dual affiliations
Monday, February 23, 2009
Pay Per Click
Pay Per Click (PPC) is an Internet advertising model used on search engines, advertising networks, and content sites, such as blogs, in which advertisers pay their host only when their ad is clicked. With search engines, advertisers typically bid on keyword phrases relevant to their target market. Content sites commonly charge a fixed price per click rather than use a bidding system.
Websites that utilize PPC ads will display an advertisement when a keyword query matches an advertiser's keyword list, or when a content site displays relevant content. Such advertisements are called sponsored links or sponsored ads, and appear adjacent to or above organic results on search engine results pages, or anywhere a web developer chooses on a content site.
Although many PPC providers exist, Google AdWords, Yahoo! Search Marketing, and Microsoft adCenter are the three largest network operators, and all three operate under a bid-based model. Cost per click (CPC), varies depending on the search engine and the level of competition for a particular keyword.
The PPC advertising model is open to abuse through click fraud, although Google and other search engines have implemented automated systems to guard against abusive clicks by competitors or corrupt web developers.[1]
Determining Cost Per Click
There are two primary models for determining cost per click: flat-rate and bid-based. In both cases the advertiser must consider the potential value of a click from a given source. This value is based on the type of individual the advertiser is expecting to receive as a visitor to his or her website, and what the advertiser can gain from that visit, usually revenue, both in the short term as well as in the long term. As with other forms of advertising targeting is key, and factors that often play into PPC campaigns include the target's interest (often defined by a search term they have entered into search engine, or the content of a page that they are browsing), intent (e.g. to purchase or not), location (for geo-targeting), and the day and time that they are browsing.
[edit] Flat-Rate PPC
In the flat-rate model, the advertiser and publisher agree upon a fixed amount that will be paid for each click. In many cases the publisher has a rate card that lists the CPC within different areas of their website or network. These various amounts are often related to the content on pages, with content that generally attracts more valuable visitors having a higher CPC than content that attracts less valuable visitors. However, in many cases advertisers can negotiate lower rates, especially when commiting to a long-term or high-value contract.
The flat-rate model is particularly common to comparison shopping engines, which typically publish rate cards.[2]. However, these rates are sometimes minimums and advertisers can pay more for greater visibility. These sites are usually neatly compartmentalized into product or service categories, which allows for a high degree of targeting by advertisers. In many cases the entirety of the core content of these sites is comprised of paid ads.
[edit] Bid-Based PPC
In the bid-based model, the advertiser signs a contract that allows them to compete against other advertisers in a private auction hosted by a publisher or, more commonly, an advertising network. Each advertiser informs the host of the maximum amount that he or she is willing to pay for a given ad spot (often based on a keyword), usually using online tools to do so. The auction plays out in an automated fashion every time a visitor triggers the ad spot.
When the ad spot is part of a search engine results page (SERP), the automated auction takes place whenever a search for the keyword that is being bid upon occurs. All bids for the keyword that target the searcher's geo-location, the day and time of the search, etc. are then compared and the winner determined. In situations where there are multiple ad spots, a common occurance on SERPs, there can be multiple winners whose positions on the page are influenced by the amount each has bid. The ad with the highest bid generally shows up first, though additional factors such as ad quality and relevance can sometimes come into play (see Quality Score).
In addition to ad spots on SERPs, the major advertising networks allow for contextual ads to be placed on the properties of 3rd-parties with whom they have partnered. These publishers sign up to host ads on behalf of the network. In return, they receive a portion of the ad revenue that the network generates, which can be anywhere from 50% to over 80% of the gross revenue paid by advertisers. These properties are often referred to as a content network and the ads on them as contextual ads due to the fact that the ad spots are associated with keywords based on the context of the page on which they are found. In general, ads on content networks have a much lower click-through rate (CTR) and conversion rate (CR) than ads found on SERPs and consequently are less highly valued. Content network properties can include websites, newsletters, and e-mails.[3]
Advertisers pay for each click they receive, with the actual amount paid based on the amount bid. It is common practice amongst auction hosts to charge a winning bidder just slightly more (e.g. one penny) than the next highest bidder or the actual amount bid, whichever is lower. This avoids situations where bidders are constantly adjusting their bids by very small amounts to see if they can still win the auction while paying just a little bit less per click.
To maximize success and achieve scale, automated bid management systems can be deployed. These systems can used directly by the advertiser, though they are more commonly used by advertising agencies that offer PPC bid management as a service. These tools generally allow for bid management at scale, with thousands or even millions of PPC bids controlled by a highly automated system. The system generally sets each bid based on the goal that has been set for it, such as maximize profit, maximize traffic at breakeven, and so forth. The system is usually tied into the advertiser's website and fed the results of each click, which then allows it to set bids. The effectiveness of these systems is directly related to the quality and quantity of the performance data that it has to work with - low-traffic ads can lead to a scarcity of data problem that renders many bid management tools useless at worst, or inefficient at best.
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